The amount of mud that the briquettes. Retrieved from d.researchbib/ Srinivasan, G.; Murugesan, P. (2016). Banana peel is appreciated for its bioactive components, particularly the phenolic compounds. [18] It is mainly associated with adult periodontitis, acute periodontal abscess, and failure of the regenerative procedure. They are native to tropical South and Southeast Asia, and are likely to have been first domesticated in Papua New Guinea. 4 0 obj Therefore, isopropyl alcohol was used as a negative control in this study. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. In MIC, 70% isopropyl alcohol has shown least sensitivity up to 31.25 g/ml and 250 g/ml against P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans, respectively, whereas in alcoholic extract of banana peel showed sensitivity until 31.25 g/ml against both strains. [5] All parts of banana plant such as flower, pulp, stem, and leaves have a medicinal application. They are grown in at least 107 countries, primarily for their fruit, and to a lesser extent to make fiber, banana wine and as ornamental plants.Its fruits, rich in starch, grow in clusters hanging from the top of the plant. (Universal Journal of Chemistry, 2013) According to a study, banana peel can be an energy juice drink through the banana peel's compound who can act as an alternative energy juice . Mashing process of banana peel is essential as banana peel should be brushed, lacerated, and pushed to expand the fibers. 2, May-August, 2020, CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 OVER VIEW ON THE NATURAL FIBER COMPOSITES, A Review - Future Aspect of Natural Fiber Reinforced Composite, Utilization of non-wood biomass for pulp manufacturing in paper industry: case of Ethiopia, The Effects of Incorporation of Banana Pseudostem Flour at Different Proportions on the Sensory Properties, Proximate, and Mineral Composition and Microbial Quality of Baked Brownies, A novel approach towards the fruit specific waste minimization and utilization: A review, Studies on Fracture Performance of Bio-fiber-Silica-glass Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composites. Analysis of Variance of Luster Source of VariationDegree of FreedomSum of SquaresMean SquaresF computedProbability, value, p Treatment 15. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. ( " a&cvum?/>I^>wL3$l `!*++E kaagn K.UrmD RddJY >{&[[[ 0?QQQ 0?WIkk h9y! WI{{ WllQyttt gZ^%]]] Px"hD ytww# 2" Dy8:: @$y" `):99 @9 ? recent times, Banana peel has been utilized for various industrial applications including bio-fuel production, bio-sorbents, pulp and paper, cosmetics, energy related activities, organic fertilizer, environmental cleanup and biotechnology related processes. government site. State. The peels have been reported to be useful in making banana charcoal, an alternative source of cooking fuel in Kampala.Along with other fruits and vegetable consumption of bananas may be associated with a reduced risk of colorectal cancer and in women, breast cancer and renal carcinoma. In olden days, our ancestors extracted fibre from the stem in a small scale. Alternative Hypothesis There is a significant difference in the luster between the experimental and the control unit. The effect of using the banana peel in producing special papers was determined in the conducted study. Its tough treelike pliable stem is composed of the sheathing twisting leaf bases, which contains fibers of sufficient strengths to keep the tree upright. There are several studies showing the antimicrobial activity of banana peel. endobj Seventy percentage isopropyl alcohol was used as the control solution. Extract is an aqueous solution containing the active principal of the plant. Chapter 4 RESULTS AND DSICUSSION This chapter presents and thoroughly analyzes and interprets the gathered from the experiments done in the study. The red banana showed a maximum zone of inhibition of 27 mm against Planococcus citri and 18 mm against S. aureus. Mr. Santiago Villafuerte, Head teacher-Science Department for his strict supervision especially in calculating the wise use of time. 33 J52. Results indicated that if the peels are properly exploited and process, they could be a high quality and cheap source of CHO and minerals for livestock. 3 Objectives of the Study. One advantage of using banana peel as rolling paper is its eco-friendliness. Banana peels as a bioactive ingredient and its potential application in <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> Sample-5: 20gm of fresh banana peel was added into 100ml of deionised water and boiled for 10 minutes. The waste banana pseudostem biomass (WBPB) was also tried successfully as a natural filler in p Prakash Chidamabaram, Jesima Parvin, Vasanth Kumar, kani mozhi. Control- Variables that do not receive any treatment.Experimental- The variables that receive treatment. endobj 02 respectively. Minimum inhibitory concentration value of banana peel extract and 70% isopropyl alcohol against Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) in g/ml, Minimum inhibitory concentration value of banana peel extract and 70% isopropyl alcohol against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa) in g/ml, The consumption of banana is good because of its nutritional value. 2 0 obj This substance is used to treat and blacken leather, fresh banana peels are an efficient shoe polisher. The input variables were the materials use in making the banana peel paper. 20 ml water was added to the extract, which was then filtered using filter paper. How Can We Make Banana Peelings Into Paper? - SFGATE fibre in composite fabrication: a systematic review, A review on natural fibers for development of eco-friendly bio-composite: characteristics, and utilizations, Pulp quality of banana plant (Musa sapientum) and kachuripana (Eichhornia crassipes) for paper making, Potential use of natural fiber composite materials in India, A Comprehensive Review on Natural Fibers: Technological and Socio-Economical Aspects, PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLE Microcrystalline Cellulose from Plant Wastes through Sodium Hydroxide-Anthraquinone-Ethanol Pulping, Nutritional Compositions and Antioxidant activities of banana Pseudostem and Rhizome, Bio Res 09 4 6166 Olugbenga Microcrystalline Cellulose Sodium Hydroxide 5300, Comparative Mechanical Analysis of Okra Fiber and Banana Fiber Composite Used in Manufacturing Automotive Car Bumpers, PROPERTIES OF COMPRESSED BANANA FIBER COMPOSITE FROM AGRICULTURE WASTE USING COLD-SETTING ADHESIVES, Material Flow Analysis and Resource Recovery Potential Analysis of Selected Fruit, Vegetable and Nut Waste in Kenya, Ethnobotanical survey of bananas (Musaceae) in six districts of East Java, Indonesia, A PROPOSED CAGAYAN BANANA College of Architecture and Fine Arts Architecture Department, A brief review on natural fiber used as a replacement of synthetic fiber in polymer composites, Use of Natural Textile Fibres for Structural Engineering, Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fibers-Reinforced Polymer Composite: A Review, A Review on Thermoplastic or Thermosetting Polymeric Matrices Used in Polymeric Composites Manufactured with Banana Fibers from the Pseudostem, Etnobotanical Study on Banana in Karangwangi Village, Cianjur District, West Java, Nano-Cellulosic Fibers from Agricultural Wastes, Acetylation Treatment for the Batch Processing of Natural Fibers: Effects on Constituents, Tensile Properties and Surface Morphology of Selected Plant Stem Fibers, Physico-Mechanical Properties of Banana Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite as an Alternative Building Material, The contribution agriculture waste reinforcement to the floor topping of renovation building architectures: compressive strength test by trial the percentage of the pseudostem of banana dried powder, Ensetbased agricultural systems in Ethiopia: A systematic review of production trends, agronomy, processing and the wider food security applications of a neglected banana relative, JOURNAL OF APPLIED HORTICULTURE Vol. The researchers did not dwell on the chemical composition of the peelings.Time and place of the study This study was conducted at the Science Laboratory of Baggao National High School from July 20- July 30, 2012 . 21, 0. Awak) pseudo-stem and pseudo-stem tender core flours, Hypolipidemic Effects of Aqueous Extract of Three Cultivars of Musa sapientum Fruit Peel on Poloxamer-407 Induced Hyperlipidemic Wistar Rats, A review of the ethnomedicinal, antimicrobial, and phytochemical properties of Musa paradisiaca(plantain), Post-harvest Processing of Banana: Opportunities and Challenges, Bananas, raw materials for making processed food products, Banana: Awesome fruit crop for society (Review), The pharmacological potentials of Musa paradisiaca Linn, High valuable compounds from the unripe peel of several Musa species cultivated in Madeira Island (Portugal), Hypolipidemic effects of aqueous extract of three cultivars of musa saouentum fruit peel on poloxamer-407 induced hyperpidemic wistar rats, Root, Tuber, and Banana Textural Traits A Review of the Available Food Science and Consumer Preferences Literature, Study on the Potassium content of Nigerian Bananas and the Methanolic Extraction, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Studies of Oils from Banana Peels, Properties ofIndonesian plantain cultivars during ripening and recommendation for flour ingredients, The evaluation of different banana bunch protection materials on selected banana cultivars for optimum fruit production and quality in Nampula Province, Mozambique, A Pilot Study of Nutritive Profile and Consumers Acceptability of Frozen Saba Crispy, Micropropagation and Field Performance of 'Malbhog' (Musa paradisiaca, AAB group): A Popular Banana Cultivar with High Keeping Quality of North East India, Fresh and Decayed Stem Juice of Musa acuminata x balbisiana (Musa paradisiaca) Reduce the Force and Rate of Contractility of an Isolated Perfused Rabbit Heart, Potentials of Musa Species Fruits against Oxidative Stress-Induced and Diet-Linked Chronic Diseases: In Vitro and In Vivo Implications of Micronutritional Factors and Dietary Secondary Metabolite Compounds, Effect of Particle Size on Cadmium Removal by Banana Peels, Identification by GC-MS of the Components of Oils of Banana Peels Extract, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Analyses, Phytochemistry and Antimicrobial Activities of Different Varieties of Banana (Musa Acuminate) Peels Available in Quetta City, ASSESSMENT OF HEPATOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF MUSA PARADISICA LINN. Feasibility of Banana (Musa Acuminata) Peelings As Charcoal <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> Analysis of variance of Smoothness .. 17 iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Title Page i Acknowledgement. U HNN^]]U ~D ,9z]o``Y (W =QFV~ X:x g/^!D ,)/4] Essay, Schwalbe R, Steele-Moore L, Goodwin AC. 05. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> This study aimed to determine the Effectiveness of Banana Peelings as a Material for Special Paper. This study aimed to investigate the proximate composition, mineral content, . It is used in anemia,[11] depression,[12] heartburn,[13] strokes,[11] stress,[12] etc., Banana peel which is an outer shell of banana also have been studied for the treatment of mosquito bites,[14] gastrointestinal disorders,[15] warts,[11] and nipple fissures caused by Staphylococcus aureus.[16]. India is an agricultural country. It has also been seen in the results that the Special Papers out of banana peel are more eco-friendly and less expensive type of special papers. The green banana mixed pulp and peel flour presented higher ash, total fibre and total phenolic compound contents than traditional wheat flour. IJESRT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES &amp; RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY: A Review Paper on Design and Development of Banana Fiber Extraction Machine. van Winkelhoff AJ, Loos BG, van der Reijden WA, van der Velden U. Palombo EA. The feasibility will increase the utilization of waste in banana plant. Mrs. Tessie J. Molina, School Principal for her untiring support and for the encouraging words during the hard times in the pursuit of this study.Ms. The banana peel is rich in phytochemical compounds than its pulp. The organic matter content was found to be 91. This study is intended to find out the healing effect of leaf sheath extract of pisang Ambon or Gros Michel banana, a non-Cavendish cultivar of Musa acuminata, on burn wound intentionally innoculated with Staphylococcus aureus. The blender was used to blend the papers with 250ml water within 30 seconds. In general, the presence of secondary metabolites in plants has been responsible for antibacterial activity. Due to the pandemic, the experimental research was conducted at the researchers' respective homes which are all located in Nueva Ecija. endobj The greater the time of boiling the banana peel, the finer the banana paper is. Dried banana peels have 30-40% tannin content. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STARCH-BASED BIOPLASTIC FROM BANANA (Musa Banana is one of the leading fruit grown in the Philippines and a consistent top dollar earner. Computation results show that lusterity across treatment and not across judges are significantly different from each other with a probability value, p>0. endobj The banana plant has long been source of fibre for high quality textiles. [6,7] Bioactive compound such as flavonoids, tannins, phlobatannins, alkaloids, glycosides, and terpenoids are present in banana peel. Banana peels can be use as compost or fertilizer as- is but the nutrients they contain may be released more slowly and the benefits to your plants greatly reduced. % In this study, A. actinomycetemcomitans was found to be more sensitive than P. gingivalis. P. gingivalis is a Gram-negative, anaerobic, nonmotile, saccharolytic rod that usually exhibits coccal to short rod morphologies. 22 Total199. Resourceful utilization of the enormous quantum of agrowastes generated via agricultural practices can be supportive in waste management, environmental upgradation, and subsequent material and energy recovery. Ch 58. In our study, we carried out well diffusion assay and serial broth dilution method to detect the antibacterial activity of alcoholic extract of banana peel. The results suggest that banana peel has antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans. CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE - Academia.edu Mrs. Marie Jane F. Angeles, Research Adviser for her ideas and untiring efforts and unspeakable patience for the success of the project.Her increasing guidance and for worthy suggestions that served as their challenge to finish the project to its finest. The site is secure. The papers were cut into smaller sections. Ltd. | NLB Singapore-Registered Publisher. 50Low0. Fibre content is high, in the 50-70% DM range for NDF and about 30-40% DM for ADF. Getting the Mixture 31 9. Evaluation study on Nigerian species of Musa paradisiac peels: Phytochemical screening, proximate analysis, mineral composition and antimicrobial activities. India is largest producer of banana in the world and it is grown almost all parts of the India. The Effectiveness of Banana Peelings as a Material for Special Paper By continuing well assume youre on board with our cookie policy, Dont waste Your Time Searching For a Sample, Banana Shoot: Antibacterial Banana Sprout Soap, The Various Forms of Linen in the Novel Enhance the Significance of the Great Gatsby, Following a post on her Web blog Lisa Peel got subpoenaed by, Alternative Dispute Resolution Paper Topics, ASK writer for burned charcoal. The green banana peel showed inhibition zone of 19 mm against Salmonella typhi and Aeromonas hydrophila. Almost all modern edible parthenocarpic bananas come from two wild species Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana. Sample-4: Fresh banana peel was used for the extraction. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> Environment.Using the product lessen the cutting of trees in the locality, and reduce the waste scattered in the surroundings Community. Girish HV, Satish S. Antibacterial activity of important medicinal plants on human pathogenic bacteria A comparative analysis. Scopes and Delimitation This study is focused mainly on the use of banana peelings in the production of paper. While expanding, the outer layer of the fiber will be decomposed, and the The banana leaves and pseudostem showed carbon contents of 43.28 % and 38.92 %. Mean Luster Scores of experimental and Control as rated by 10 Judges TREATMENTMean ScoreAdjectival ValueS. The papers were produced with different amount of water added a different span of time for boiling and blending.The amounts of ingredients used were then tested, and the data was gathered and analyzed for summaries and conclusions.The production process includes cutting of banana peels, boiling the banana peel, blending the banana peel, shaping the paper and drying. The study used experimental and control unit and which was visually judge and rated according to a three-point scale, 1-Low; 2-Meduim; and 3-High as regards to luster and smoothness. fthat contains 18.75g of carbonized peelings and 56.25g of mud did not display any sign of. In this study, the parameters for the microwave-assisted extraction of pectin were screened and optimized using Response Surface Methodology. CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE Musa paradisiaca (banana) as source of fiber Banana is one of the most important fruit crop plants and belongs to the genus Musa. The inoculum was adjusted to standard McFarland 0.5 turbidity. A loop or swab was used to transfer the colonies to the blood agar plates. This means that the control unit is more luster than the experimental unit.Based on the result of mean smoothness scores of experimental and control unit as rated by 10 judges and subjecting this to an analysis of variance, the studies showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental and control unit in so far as smoothness is concerned Therefore, it was proven that in terms of the viability of banana peelings as an alternative to commercial linen paper, banana peel paper can be as effective as for commercial linen in terms of smoothness. Mean Luster Scores of 10 Judges TMean scoreAdjectival ValueS. Over 114 million metric tons of bananas are produced each year. To overcome this problem, an eco-friendly type of special paper is made from banana peel to reduce the cutting of trees that will prevent landslide and floods in Trapiche Elementary School. RRL Banana peel.docx - Related Literature This section endobj By following this serial dilution, the concentrations of the alcohol extract of banana peel achieved were as the following 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25, 16, 8, 4, and 2 l/ml, respectively. Utilization of Banana (Musa Paradisiaca) Peel As Bioplastic for - SSRN Synthetic antioxidants are used to prevent lipid oxidation. 1 0 obj endobj To their classmates and friends who undoubtedly shared their ideas and comments to the project. In fact Banana processing can play vital role in Indian economy because not only banana fruits are processed but other parts are also used in processing. The greater the time of crushing the banana peel, the smoother it is. L) on P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans. The study was made to make paper out of banana peel, to reduce waste as well as the cutting down of trees.The researchers aimed to come up with a paper that is ofhigh quality but on the other hand must also be cost efficient, and most importantlyenvironmental- friendly. We recommend this product because it will help our environment and it can provide your needs in terms of paper. 33 J72. In well diffusion method, P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed 15 mm and 12 mm inhibition zone against an alcoholic extract of banana peel, respectively. Dr EZEH E R N E S T MBAMALU, Peter Chinedu Agu, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Sunday Aduloju, Chidiebere S Metu, owolabi oluwasegun, Adane Haile, Gemeda Gebino, Tamrat Tesfaye, Horizon Research Publishing(HRPUB) Kevin Nelson, Usefulness of Banana (Musa paradisiaca) Wastes in Manufacturing of Bio-products: A Review, Banana Pseudo-Stem Fiber: Preparation, Characteristics, and Applications, Banana fibre -A potential source of sustainable textiles, Banana (Musa sp. Unripe peels work best, but you can use just-ripened peels, too. Banana Fiber as Art Paper Alternative Research Paper - GraduateWay FOIA The farmers will get benefitted and it will directly contribute to our national economy. Five-millimeter diameter hollow tube was used to prepare the wells on each plate. They come in a variety of sizes and colors when ripe, including yellow, purple, and red. .. 16 7. After it is cut, it was poured by water and boiled. 40. Banana Peel Paper as Alternative to Linen - Academia.edu [18] It is associated with adult periodontitis, aggressive periodontitis, refractory periodontitis,[3] and also associated with periodontitis lesion of Papillon-Lefvre syndrome. Table 3. After completion of the reaction, the entire slurry was filtered to get banana peel extract. endobj The quality of handmade banana paper with no additives or chemicals has been shown to be useful in art decorations, gift-wrapping and an eco-friendly paper substitute. 50High0. Pages 11, Banana Peel Paper as Alternative to Linen, Ask a professional expert to help you with your text, Give us your email and we'll send you the essay you need, By clicking Send Me The Sample you agree to the terms and conditions of our service. The author in the same study also carried out phytochemical screening of both organic and aqueous extract of banana peel and found that the organic extract of banana peel contains glycosides, alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins. A Comprehensive Review, Ethnobotanical survey of bananas (Musaceae) in six districts of East Java, Indonesia, Journal of Medical Science & Technology jmst, The Effects of administration of different parts of banana (Musa cavendish) fruit extracts and peel powder on the oxidative/antioxidative characteristics and some mineral concentrations in neonatal dairy calves, Banana and its by-product utilization: an overview, Prelimenary study on phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of dry ethanol extract from Kepok Banana Steam Liquid (Musa paradisiaca Linn), Taxonomical, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Reviews of Musa sapientum var. ii LIST OF, Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences, Evaluation of Phytochemical Composition and Determination of Antioxidant Potential ofEvaluation of Phytochemical Composition and Determination of Antioxidant Potential of, Banana Nutrition - Function and Processing Kinetics [Working Title]. Related Literature This section presents the literatures which are relevant to the present study. In the same study, the Berangan banana peel powder (2.22 g/g) presents a good OHC compared with durian seed gum (0.832-1.69 g/g) (Amid & Mirhosseini, 2012), tamarind seed mucilage powder (0.068-0.133 g/g) (Alpizar-Reyes et al., 2017) and persimmon peel (0.99-1.04 g/g) (Ramachandraiah & Chin, 2016). PROCEDURE Gathering of Banana Peel The Banana peelings were brought by the second year science class. Keywords: Banana peel, biodegradable plastic, thermoplastic starch, tear resistance, Suggested Citation: Computation results show that lusterity across treatment and not across judges are significantly different from each other with a probability value, p>0. See all articles by Nur Athirah Huzaisham, This page was processed by aws-apollo-l2 in. To learn more, visit 800. The banana pulp was achieved by gathering, chopping and boiling the stalks, bark . The cutting of banana peels started from the peeling of bananas. Ehiowemwenguan et al. In the initial tube, 20 l of alcohol extract of banana peel was added into the 380 l of Thioglycollate broth. Engr. The present study was carried out to use banana peels (Musa sapientum), duckweed (Lamna minor) and egg shell as an organic fertilizer.
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